SC/7035
22 March 2001

SECURITY COUNCIL PRESIDENTIAL STATEMENT WELCOMES NEW AGREEMENTS BETWEEN GEORGIAN AND ABKHAZ SIDES


NEW YORK, 21 March (UN Headquarters) -- The Security Council this afternoon welcomed the resumption of dialogue between Georgian and Abkhaz sides, and the holding of the successful third meeting on confidence-building measures between the two in Yalta, Ukraine, on 15 and 16 March. It also took note of documents -- the Yalta Declaration of the Georgian and Abkhaz Sides and the Programme of Action on Confidence-building between them -- signed there.

In a presidential statement, read by its President, Foreign Minister of Ukraine, Anatoliy Zlenko, the Council said it hoped that action flowing from the Yalta meeting would narrow the positions of the two sides and stimulate further constructive dialogue aimed at a comprehensive political settlement of the conflict.

The Council also described the holding of self-styled local elections in Abkhazia, Georgia, on 10 March as unacceptable, illegitimate and unhelpful. Those elections were an additional obstacle to attempts to reach a comprehensive settlement, based on international law, of the conflict, it stated.

[The Yalta Declaration and the Programme of Action on Confidence-building were annexed to a letter from Ukraine’s representative to the Security Council (document S/2000/242).]

The meeting, which began at 1:18 p.m., adjourned at 1:26 p.m.

The full text of the statement, to be issued as S/PRST/2001/9, is as follows:

"The Security Council welcomes the successful holding of the third meeting on confidence-building measures between the Georgian and Abkhaz sides in Yalta on 15 and 16 March 2001 and the resumption of dialogue between them, and notes the documents signed there (S/2001/242). It hopes that action flowing from the Yalta meeting will lead to a narrowing of the positions of the two sides and stimulate further constructive dialogue aimed at achieving a comprehensive political settlement of the conflict, including a settlement of the political status of Abkhazia within the State of Georgia and other key issues. The Council underlines the contribution that confidence-building measures can bring to the peace process and commends the efforts by the Government of Ukraine in ensuring the success of the Yalta meeting.

"The Security Council reaffirms its support for the efforts by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General to enhance contacts at all levels between the Georgian and Abkhaz sides, in close cooperation with the Russian Federation, in its capacity as facilitator, the Group of Friends of the Secretary-General and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe.

"The Security Council encourages the two sides to engage with renewed commitment in the peace process. The Council notes the stated willingness of the two sides to ensure favourable conditions for the continuation of the peace process, their stated commitment to the non-use of force and their stated determination to intensify efforts in order to create the necessary climate for the voluntary return of internally displaced persons and refugees in secure and dignified conditions. The Council also notes the important contribution that the United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia and the Collective Peacekeeping Forces of the Commonwealth of Independent States continue to make in stabilizing the situation in the zone of conflict.

"The Security Council underlines the unacceptability of the holding of self-styled local elections in Abkhazia, Georgia, on 10 March 2001, which it deems illegitimate and unhelpful. The organization of these elections represents an additional obstacle to the attempts to reach a comprehensive settlement of the conflict based on international law.

"The Security Council stresses the importance of negotiations on the core political questions of the conflict. In this regard, it looks forward to the briefing to be provided by the Secretary-General on the progress of the political settlement, including on the status of the draft paper his Special Representative intends to submit to the two sides, as referred to in paragraph 16 of its resolution 1339 (2001) of 31 January 2001.

"The Security Council will remain actively seized of the matter and reaffirms its commitment to advancing the peace process."

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* The 4297th, 4298th and 4299th meetings of the Council were closed.